El proceso de gestión y el desempeño organizacional: una aproximación a la nueva gestión pública desde el ámbito de los gobiernos locales
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46631/jefas.2009.v14n26.03Keywords:
Public management, local government, performance measurement, management models, indicatorsAbstract
The measurement of organizational performance, in particular the search for a model that brings the management process together with the expected results through strategies, has been one of the most important issues in the Administration in recent decades. Recently, efforts have been made to adapt to public sector organizations approaches and technologies originally developed for businesses, especially in countries such as Peru, seeking to influence governments’ ability to produce results. However, the concrete evidence of local government suggests that the implementation of management processes in this area reduces its chances of success because of the highly structured nature of management, the rigidity of the organizational design and the government regulation itself. This article argues that the performance improvement comes from reconciling the dimensions of the strategy and the structure. On this basis, there is a tool to assess organizational performance in terms of make flexible the functional structure and to adapt it towards logic of process management. In this way the strategy may gain intensity, causing the alignment of processes and create visible results of these, allowing to evaluate the performance of the areas, managers and ultimately, the organization.
Downloads
References
Ansoff, I. & McDonnell, E. (1990). Implanting strategic management. Londres: Prentice Hall.
Arrow, K. (1974). The limits of the organization. Nueva York, NY:Norton.
Barzelay, M. (2000). The new public management. Berkeley,CAL: University of California Press.
Becerra, M. (2009).Theory of the firm for strategic management.Economic value analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Chandler, A. D. (1962). Strategy and structure: Chapters in the history of the American industrial enterprise. Cambridge-MIT Institute, MA: MIT Press.
Chandler, A. D. (1977). The visible hand: The managerial revolution in American business. Cambridge, MA / Londres:
The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Chenhall, R. H. (2005). Content and process approaches to studying strategy and management control systems.
En Chapman, C. S. (ed.), Controlling strategy: Management, accounting and performance measurement. Nueva York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Clegg, S. R., Courpasson, D. & Phillips, N. (2006). Power and organizations. Londres: Sage.
Coase, R. H. (1937, noviembre). The nature of the firm. Economica, 4, 386-405.
Duck, D. J. (2001). Gestionar el cambio: el arte del equilibrio. En Harvard Business Review (ed.), Gestión del cambio
(pp. 73-104). Bilbao: Deusto.
Galbraith, J. R. (1973). Designing complex organizations. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley / Longman.
Gouldner, A. W. (1964). Patterns of industrial bureaucracy. Nueva York, NY: The Free Press.
Joyce, P. (2001). Strategic management for public services. Buckingham / Philadelphia, PA: Open University Press.
Kaplan, R. & Norton, D. P. (1993, septiembre-octubre). Putting the balanced scorecard to work. Harvard Business Review, 71 (5), 134-147.
Kaplan, R. S. & Norton, D. P. (1996). The balanced scorecard: Translating strategy into action. Boston, MA: Harvard
Business School Press.
Kaplan, R. S. & Norton, D. P. (2001). The strategy-focused organization: How balanced scorecard companies thrive in
the new business environment. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press.
Kaufman, R. (2000). Mega planning: Practical tools for organizational success. Thousand Oaks, CAL: Sage.
Kenny, G. (2005). Strategic planning and performance management: Develop and measure a winning strategy. Burlington, MA: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
Kotter, P. J. (2001). Liderar el cambio: por qué fracasan los intentos de transformación. En Harvard Business Review
(ed.), Gestión del cambio (pp. 7-20). Bilbao: Deusto.
Lawrence, P. & Lorsch, J. (1967). Differentiation and integration in complex organizations. Administrative Science
Quarterly, 12, 1-30.
Leigh, D. (2003, junio). Worthy performance, redux. Performance Xpress. International Society for Performance Improvement Newsletter. <http://www.performancexpress.org/0306>.
Longo, F. (2000). La nueva gestión pública en la reforma del nú- cleo estratégico del gobierno: experiencias latinoamericanas. Caracas: Centro Latinoamericano de Administración para el Desarrollo (CLAD). <http://www.iadb. org/sds/doc/sgc-estudioCLAD.pdf>.
March, J. G. & Simon, H. A. (1993). Organizations (2.ª ed.). Cambridge, MA: Blackwell.
Metcalfe, L. & Richards, S. (1987). Improving public management. London: Sage.
Mintzberg, H. (1989). Mintzberg on management: Inside our strange world of organizations. Nueva York, NY: The
Free Press.
Mintzberg, H., Ahlstrand, B. & Lampel, J. (1998). Strategy safari: A guided tour through the wilds of strategic management. Nueva York, NY: The Free Press.
Oakland, J. S. (2004). Oakland in quality management. Burlington, MA: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
Porter, M. E. (1998). Competitive advantage: Creating and sustaining superior performance. Nueva York, NY: The Free
Press.
Quinn, R. E., Farman, S. R., Thompson, M. P. & McGrath, M. R. (2003). Becoming a master manager. A competency
framework. Nueva York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
Robbins, S. & Coulter, M. (1996). Administración. México, D. F.: Prentice Hall.
Sabattini, L. & Crosby, F. (2008). Overcoming resistance: Structures and attitudes. En K. M: Thomas (ed.), Diversity
resistance in organizations. Nueva York, NY: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Taylor, F. W. (1911). The principles of scientific management. Nueva York, NY: Harper & Brothers.
Tirole, J. (1994). The theory of industrial organization. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
Watkins, R. (2007). Performance by design. The systemic selection, design, and development of performance technologies that produce useful results. Amherst, MA: HRD
Press.
Weber, M. C. E. (1947). The theory of social and economic organization. Nueva York, NY: Oxford University Press.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.